VUT_2009_ES_v01_M_WB
DDI_VUT_2009_ES_v01_M_WB
Antonina Redko
Nesstar Publisher
Version 01
Enterprise Survey 2009
ES 2009
VUT_2009_ES_v01_M_WB
World Bank
Nesstar Publisher
World Bank
Enterprise Survey [en/oth]
Vanuatu
National
Regions covered are selected based on the number of establishments, contribution to employment, and value added. In most cases these regions are metropolitan areas and reflect the largest centers of economic activity in a country.
The primary sampling unit of the study is the establishment. An establishment is a physical location where business is carried out and where industrial operations take place or services are provided. A firm may be composed of one or more establishments. For example, a brewery may have several bottling plants and several establishments for distribution. For the purposes of this survey an establishment must make its own financial decisions and have its own financial statements separate from those of the firm. An establishment must also have its own management and control over its payroll.
The whole population, or the universe, covered in the Enterprise Surveys is the non-agricultural economy. It comprises: all manufacturing sectors according to the ISIC Revision 3.1 group classification (group D), construction sector (group F), services sector (groups G and H), and transport, storage, and communications sector (group I). Note that this population definition excludes the following sectors: financial intermediation (group J), real estate and renting activities (group K, except sub-sector 72, IT, which was added to the population under study), and all public or utilities sectors.
Sample survey data [ssd]
ARU & CO Lawyers
Face-to-face [f2f]
Complete information regarding the sampling methodology, sample frame, weights, response rates, and implementation can be found in "Description of Vanuatu Implementation 2009" in "Technical Documents" folder.
Data entry and quality controls are implemented by the contractor and data is delivered to the World Bank in batches (typically 10%, 50% and 100%). These data deliveries are checked for logical consistency, out of range values, skip patterns, and duplicate entries. Problems are flagged by the World Bank and corrected by the implementing contractor through data checks, callbacks, and revisiting establishments.
Confidentiality of the survey respondents and the sensitive information they provide is necessary to ensure the greatest degree of survey participation, integrity and confidence in the quality of the data. Surveys are usually carried out in cooperation with business organizations and government agencies promoting job creation and economic growth, but confidentiality is never compromised.
Where necessary please site the source as "Enterprise Analysis Unit - World Bank Group https://www.enterprisesurveys.org"
The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
Vanuatu 2009-full data-.NSDstat
The file contains the cleaned, raw database.
128
189
Nesstar 200801
World Bank
WEB STD FIRMID
128
0
Unique ID for each observation
Interview number
128
0
1
365
156.727
107.74
a.0 questionnaire
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
Questionnaire used in the interview. It is defined according to the screener sector of activity of the establishment
128
0
Type of questionnaire implemented
6
6
128
7
7
0
a.1 country code
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
Country: self-explanatory
128
0
105
Vanuatu
128
sampling region
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
128
0
1
Efate & Port Vila
128
a.3a region of the establishment
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
Codification of a3x into regions of homogeneous regulation and or business environment conditions, for ex. into regional clusters
128
0
1
Tongatapu
4
2
124
A.3x. City/town/village
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
127
0
Port Vila
51
Port vila
7
Port/V.La
1
port Vila
3
port vila
63
post vila
1
prima area
1
a3 city - population
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
128
0
1
Capital city
128
2
City with population over 1 million - other than capital
0
3
Over 250.000 to 1 million
0
4
50.000 to 250.000
0
5
Less than 50.000
0
a.4.a industry samplig sector
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
128
0
1
Manufacturing
23
2
Service
105
a.4.b industry screener sector
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
Classification of the establishment's activity as defined by the screener questionnaire
128
0
1
Manufacturing
16
2
Service
112
a.5 sector match between screener information and sample frame
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
Self-explanatory
128
0
1
Yes, screener and sample frame info match
119
2
do not match but establishment does activities which match both screener and sample frame
7
3
no, does not match
2
a.6.a samplig size
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
Size of the establishment taken from the sample frame
128
0
1
Small >=5 and <=19
106
2
Medium >= 20 and <=99
22
3
Large >=100
0
a.6.b screener size
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
Size of the establishment as determined with the screener questionnaire
128
0
1
Small >=5 and <=19
82
2
Medium >= 20 and <=99
45
3
Large >=100
1
a.7 establishment is part of a large firm
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
Identifies establishments that are part of a larger firm
128
0
1
Yes
2
2
No, a firm on its own
126
Number of establishments that form the firm
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
128
0
1
128
a.8 type of establishment
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
Identifies type of establishment for those that are part of larger firms
128
0
-7
Does not apply
128
1
HQ without production and/or sales in this location
0
2
HQ with production and/or sales in this location
0
3
Establishment physically saperated from HQ and other establishment of the same firm
0
4
Establishment physically separated from HQ but with other establishment of the same firm
0
a.9 establishment financial statements prepared separately of hq statements
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
Information taken from the screener questionnaire
128
0
-7
Does not apply
128
1
Yes
0
2
No
0
a.10 establishment financial statements separate from other establishments
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
Information taken from the screener questionnaire
128
0
-7
Does not apply
128
1
Yes
0
2
No
0
a.11 if hq, financial statements independent of the rest of establishment
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
Information taken from the screener questionnaire
128
0
-7
Does not apply
128
1
Yes
0
2
No
0
a.12 inteviewer number
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
Interviewer code
Information taken from the screener questionnaire
128
0
a.13 supervisor number
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
Supervisor code
Information taken from the screener questionnaire
128
0
A.14. Time face to face interview begins
13
115
day
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
Self-explanatory
128
0
month
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
Self-explanatory
128
0
6
2
7
15
8
39
9
52
10
20
year
128
0
2009
2009
128
hour
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
Self-explanatory
128
0
minutes
CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]
128
0
what is this firm's current legal status?
What is this firm‘s current legal status?
If answer is 3 then SKIP TO B.2
128
0
-9
Don't know
0
1
Shareholding company with shares trade in the stock market
2
2
Shareholding company with non-traded shares or shares traded privately
17
3
Sole proprietorship
85
4
Partnership
12
5
Limited partnership
10
6
Other
2
b1x.other (specify)
1
0
trust
1
what percentage of this firm does the largest owner(s) own?
What percent of this firm does the largest owner or owners own?
43
85
-9
Don't know
5
10
1
20
1
22
1
30
1
40
2
48
1
49
1
50
9
60
6
70
1
90
2
95
2
98
1
99
2
100
7
Sysmiss
85
b.2a private domestic individuals, companies or organizations
SHOW CARD
128
0
-9
Don't know
0
0
33
30
1
40
2
50
8
70
1
80
1
99
2
100
80
b.2b private foreign individuals, companies or organizations
SHOW CARD
128
0
-9
Don't know
0
0
82
1
1
20
1
30
1
50
8
60
1
70
1
100
33
b.2c government/state
SHOW CARD
IF 100% TERMINATE
128
0
-9
Don't know
0
0
128
b.2d other
SHOW CARD
128
0
-9
Don't know
0
0
126
1
1
60
1
B4. Are any of the owners female?
Amongst the owners of the firm, are there any females?
128
0
-9
Dont's know
0
1
Yes
66
2
No
62
in what year did this establishment begin operations in this country?
In what year did this establishment begin operations?
INTERVIEWER: PROVIDE FOUR DIGITS FOR YEAR
128
0
-9
Don't know
1
1928
1
1942
1
1960
1
1964
1
1967
1
1968
1
1970
1
1972
1
1973
2
1974
1
1976
2
1978
3
1979
5
1980
1
1982
1
1983
3
1984
4
1986
1
1987
3
1988
2
1989
5
1990
9
1991
4
1992
2
1993
1
1994
2
1995
2
1996
2
1997
3
1998
5
1999
1
2000
4
2001
4
2002
3
2003
8
2004
6
2005
5
2006
10
2007
6
2008
7
2009
2
number of full-time employees of the establishment when it started operations
How many full-time employees did this establishment employ when it started operations? Please include all employees and managers
The number of permanent, full-time employees for the time that the enterprise began operations should be provided. All employees and managers (including respondent) should be included.
128
0
-9
Don't know
9
1
8
2
10
3
14
4
13
5
9
6
8
7
9
8
9
9
2
10
6
11
2
12
2
13
1
14
1
15
2
16
3
17
1
18
1
19
1
20
6
24
1
25
1
30
1
31
1
32
1
35
2
45
1
50
1
54
1
75
1
was establishment formally registered when it began operations in this country?
Was this establishment formally registered when it began operations?
128
0
-9
Dont's know
2
1
Yes
111
2
No
15
in what year was this establishment formally registered?
In what year was this establishment formally registered?
INTERVIEWER: PROVIDE FOUR DIGITS FOR YEAR.
Year of registration refers to the year in which the establishment completed the registration as explained in B.6a.
128
0
-9
Don't know
4
-7
Never registered
0
1942
1
1964
1
1967
1
1973
2
1976
1
1978
3
1979
4
1980
2
1981
1
1983
3
1984
2
1985
1
1987
4
1988
3
1989
7
1990
8
1991
7
1992
2
1993
1
1994
2
1995
2
1996
2
1997
3
1998
5
1999
1
2000
4
2001
4
2002
5
2003
6
2004
7
2005
6
2006
7
2007
6
2008
8
2009
2
how many years of experience working in this sector does the top manager have?
How many years of experience working in this sector does the Top Manager have?
Top Manager as defined in B.7a. B.7 refers to years of Top Manager's managerial experience in the type of sector in which the establishment presently operates.
128
0
-9
Don't know
1
1
Less than 1 year
3
2
3
3
7
4
5
5
4
6
6
7
6
8
2
9
1
10
2
11
1
12
4
13
2
15
4
16
4
17
3
18
4
19
2
20
12
21
3
22
4
24
2
25
5
26
6
28
3
29
1
30
11
31
1
32
2
33
2
35
4
36
1
39
1
40
3
44
1
45
1
50
1
EAB7. What is the Top Manager's highest completed level of education?
What is the Top Manager's highest completed level of education?
128
0
-9
Don't Know
3
1
No Education
2
2
Primary School
3
3
Secondary School
36
4
Vocational Training
40
5
University degree
25
6
Graduate degree from a university in this country
1
7
Graduate degree from a university abroad
18
does establishment have an internationally-recognized quality certification?
Does this establishment have an internationally-recognized quality certification?
INTERVIEWER: If there is need for clarification, some examples are: ISO 9000, 9002 or 14000
128
0
-9
Don't know
3
-6
Still in process
0
1
Yes
34
2
No
91
applied to obtain an electrical connection submitted over the last two years?
READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING. Now, we turn to the establishment's operations in fiscal year [insert last complete fiscal year].
Over the last two years, did this establishment submit an application to obtain an electrical connection?
If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION C.6
128
0
-9
Dont's know
0
1
Yes
47
2
No
81
how many days did it take for you to receive an electrical connection service?
In reference to that application for an electrical connection, approximately how many days did it take to obtain it from the day of the application to the day the service was received?
Wait for electrical connection. Self-explanatory
47
81
-9
Don't know
1
-6
Still in process
0
-5
Application denied
0
1
Less than 1 day
9
2
3
3
5
4
1
5
4
7
6
10
1
14
5
21
4
25
1
30
4
90
2
120
1
Sysmiss
81
informal gift/payment expected or requested for an electrical connection?
In reference to that application for an electrical connection, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested?
47
81
-9
Dont's know
0
-8
REF
0
1
Yes
7
2
No
40
Sysmiss
81
over fiscal year 2008, did this establishment experience power outages?
Over fiscal year 2008, did this establishment experience power outages?
If answer is No or Don't Know GO TO QUESTION C.10
A power outage occurs when there is equipment malfunction from the failure of adequate supply of power. Blackouts that cause some, but not all equipment to malfunction are also considered power outages.
128
0
-9
Dont's know
3
1
Yes
93
2
No
32
number of power outages experienced in a typical month in last fiscal year
In a typical month, over fiscal year 2008, how many power outages did this establishment experience?
IF 0, GO TO QUESTION C.10
93
35
-9
Don't know
8
0
12
1
34
2
14
3
11
4
4
5
1
7
2
10
5
20
1
60
1
Sysmiss
35
how long did the average power outage last?
How long did these power outages last on average?
This refers to the duration of the power outages in a typical month. The respondent should calculate average duration of power outages in the typical month.
81
47
-9
4
0
Don't know
0
1
54
2
10
3
3
4
2
5
7
12
1
Sysmiss
47
in last fiscal year, what were your losses that resulted from power outages?
PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH c9a or c9b
Losses because of power outages: The Manager should estimate the amount of production lost because of power outages.
73
55
-9
Don't know
8
0
None
39
1
12
2
5
3
3
4
1
5
1
10
1
15
2
30
1
Sysmiss
55
total annual losses due to power outages
PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH c9a or c9b
Losses because of power outages: The Manager should estimate the amount of production lost because of power outages.
8
120
-9
Don't know
0
0
None
2
10000
1
20000
1
40000
1
50000
1
1500000
1
2000000
1
Sysmiss
120
generator shared or owned over the course of last fiscal year?
Over the course of fiscal year 2008, did this establishment own or share a generator?
If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION C.12
Establishment owns or shares a generator. Self-explanatory
22
106
-9
Dont's know
0
1
Yes
7
2
No
15
Sysmiss
106
% electricity from generator owned/shared by the establishment in last fiscal yr
In fiscal year 2008, what percent of this establishment's electricity came from a generator or generators that the establishment owned or shared?
Percentage of electricity from own or shared generator. Self-explanatory
7
121
-9
Don't know
2
0
3
1
1
40
1
Sysmiss
121
application to obtain a water connection submitted over the last 2 fiscal years?
Over the last two years, did this establishment submit an application to obtain a water connection?
If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION C.16
Application for water connection. Self-explanatory
128
0
-9
Dont's know
0
1
Yes
26
2
No
102
how many days did it take for you to obtain a water connection?
In reference to that application for a water connection, approximately how many days did it take to obtain it from the day of the application to the day the service was received?
Wait for water connection. Self-explanatory
26
102
-9
Don't know
0
-6
Still in process
0
-5
Application denied
1
1
Less than 1 day
6
2
4
3
1
4
2
5
1
7
5
15
1
21
4
30
1
Sysmiss
102
when you applied for a water connection, was an informal gift requested?
In reference to that application for a water connection, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested?
26
102
-9
Dont's know
0
-8
REF
0
1
Yes
4
2
No
22
Sysmiss
102
frequency of incidents of water shortages in a typical month in last fiscal yr
In a typical month, over fiscal year 2008, how many incidents of insufficient water supply did this establishment experience?
If answer is 0 then GO TO QUESTION C.19
20
108
-9
Don't know
1
0
13
1
2
2
2
3
1
4
1
Sysmiss
108
average length of water shortage (affecting production) in last fiscal year
How long did these incidents of insufficient water supply last on average?
Duration of a water shortage can be estimated by considering the average duration of water insufficiencies that took place in a typical month.
7
121
-9
Don't know
1
1
Less than one hour
1
2
3
4
1
12
1
Sysmiss
121
application to obtain a telephone connection submitted over the last two years
Over the last two years, did this establishment submit an application to obtain a telephone connection?
If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION C.22
Application for telephone connection. Self-explanatory
128
0
-9
Dont's know
0
1
Yes
51
2
No
77
how many days did it take for you to receive a telephone connection service?
In reference to that application for a telephone connection, approximately how many days did it take to obtain it from the day of the application to the day the service was received?
Wait for telephone connection. Self-explanatory
51
77
-9
Don't know
3
-6
Still in process
0
-5
Application denied
1
1
Less than 1 day
5
2
6
3
7
4
1
5
2
7
10
10
1
14
6
15
2
19
1
21
1
30
3
60
1
180
1
Sysmiss
77
when you applied for a telephone connection was an informal gift requested?
In reference to that application for a telephone connection, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested?
51
77
-9
Dont's know
0
-8
REF
0
1
Yes
5
2
No
46
Sysmiss
77
do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers by e-mail?
128
0
-9
Dont's know
0
1
Yes
108
2
No
20
do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers via your website?
128
0
-9
Dont's know
0
1
Yes
30
2
No
98
how much of an obstacle is electricity to the current operations of this firm?
SHOW CARD
Is electricity No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment?
128
0
-9
Don't know
0
-7
Does not apply
0
0
No obstacle
29
1
Minor obstacle
31
2
Moderate obstacle
31
3
Major obstacle
21
4
Very severe obstacle
16
main product\service (by the largest % of annual sales) in last fiscal year
READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING: The next topic to be covered is how and where this establishment makes its sales.
In fiscal year 2008, what was this establishment's main product, that is, the product that represented the largest proportion of annual sales (in LCU)?
128
0
100% construction
1
Annual subscription from members
1
Building Construction
1
Building construction
1
Building contruction
3
Cafe
1
Construction buildings
1
Contruction and civil engineering
1
Domestic sales
1
Food and beverage
1
HOspitality
1
Hotel, accomodation
1
Liquor
1
Motor vehicle sales
1
Panel beating vehicle, smash repair, spraying
1
Pannel beating of cars/spray painting
1
Prescription drugs
1
Print materials
1
RETAIL
1
Restaurant
2
Retail sale of meat
1
Retail shop
2
Sale of bread
1
Saling of clothes and shoes
1
Screen printing
1
Sea transport
1
Selling of bricks
1
Selling of groceries
1
Selling of hotel rooms
1
Selling of international tickets
1
Selling of rooms
1
Shipping agent commission
1
Shipping services
1
Signs and vehicle graphics
1
Swimming pools contruction
1
The production of kitchen units and frame
1
Tourist tours
1
Water sports
1
accommodation
1
accomuodation
1
beer and alcohol
1
beer production
1
bottled water
1
building construction
6
building contructions
1
building mainlanence, renvations
1
building maitenance
1
building material
1
building services
1
cakes, pizza, coffee
1
caltrering service , cake sale , take away
1
contruction of tile in house and pools
1
custom clearance
1
electrical contructing
1
fishing charters
1
food, lanned food and drinks
1
food/beverage (restaurant)
1
fuel for plane
1
furnitures and clothes
1
general repair,contruction,metal weldings
1
graphic printing
1
groceries
2
hotel service
1
household goods
1
manufaturing of steel houses
1
pharmaceutical products
1
pizza
1
printing and selling of graphics
1
production of soft drinks and water
1
production, selling ice cream
1
professional photography
1
repair of motor vehicle
1
repairs buildings
1
restaurant operation , selling of food
1
retail
3
retail products
2
retail sale of hardware, paints and glass
1
retail sale of stationares
1
retail shop
1
room and food and beverage
1
sale of chemicals and household supplies
1
sale of flour, rice and sugar
1
sale of lardware - building material
1
sales of air conditioning
1
saling of spare part
1
selling and stationary
1
selling of cigarettes
1
selling of clother and bags
1
selling of clothes
2
selling of curtains and furnitures
1
selling of food from restaurant
1
selling of furnitures produced make t largest sale
1
selling of groceries
1
selling of grocery products
1
selling of hardware ...
1
selling of kava juice produce and grinding
1
selling of raw fish
1
selling of rooms, accommodation
1
selling of rooms/ accommodation
1
selling of timber
1
selling of vehicle and spare parts
1
selling of vehicles
1
selling of wine and spirit,hardware supplies
1
sewing machine and sewing material
1
ship transporttration & cargo freights
1
shipping agents
1
shipping and.....maintenance
1
shipping service
1
supply and installation of air condtions
1
the builiding bussiness
1
tiling contruction
1
transportation goods (domestic)+ passenger
1
welding repair
1
whole sale-products
1
first product/service isic code
SHOW CARD
Using this card, please choose the 4-digit code that best applies to the main product of this establishment.
]]>
128
0
1511
Production, processing and preserving of meat and meat products
0
1512
Processing and preserving of fish and fish products
0
1513
Processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables
0
1514
Manufacture of vegetable and animal oils and fats
0
1520
Manufacture of dairy products
1
1531
Manufacture of grain mill products
0
1532
Manufacture of starches and starch products
0
1533
Manufacture of prepared animal feeds
0
1541
Manufacture of bakery products
1
1542
Manufacture of sugar
0
1543
Manufacture of cocoa, chocolate and sugar confectionery
0
1544
Manufacture of macaroni, noodles, couscous and similar farinaceous products
0
1549
Manufacture of other food products n.e.c.
0
1551
Distilling, rectifying and blending of spirits, ethyl alcohol production
0
1552
Manufacture of wines
0
1553
Manufacture of malt liquors and malt
1
1554
Manufacture of soft drinks, production of mineral waters
2
1600
Manufacture of tobacco products
0
1711
Preparation and spinning of textile fibres, weaving of textiles
0
1712
Finishing of textiles
0
1721
Manufacture of made up textile articles, except apparel
0
1722
Manufacture of carpets and rugs
0
1723
Manufacture of cordage, rope, twine and netting
0
1729
Manufacture of other textiles n.e.c.
1
1730
Manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics and articles
0
1810
Manufacture of wearing apparel, except fur apparel
0
1820
Dressing and dyeing of fur, manufacture of articles of fur
0
1911
Tanning and dressing of leather
0
1912
Manufacture of luggage, handbags and the like, saddlery and harness
0
1920
Manufacture of footwear
0
2010
Sawmilling and planing of Word
0
2021
Manufacture of veneer sheets, manufacture of plywood, laminboard, particle board and other
0
2022
Manufacture of builders' carpentry and joinery
0
2023
Manufacture of wooden containers
0
2029
Manufacture of other products of wood, manufacture of articles of cork, straw and plaiting materials
0
2101
Manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard
0
2102
Manufacture of corrugated paper and paperboard and of containers of paper and paperboard
0
2109
Manufacture of other articles of paper and paperboard
0
2211
Publishing of books, brochures and other publications
0
2212
Publishing of newspapers, journals and periodicals
0
2213
Publishing of music
0
2219
Other publishing
0
2221
Printing
2
2222
Service activities related to printing
1
2230
Reproduction of recorded media
0
2310
Manufacture of coke oven products
0
2320
Manufacture of refined petroleum products
0
2330
Processing of nuclear fuel
0
2411
Manufacture of basic chemicals, except fertilizers and nitrogen compounds
0
2412
Manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds
0
2413
Manufacture of plastics in primary forms and of synthetic rubber
0
2421
Manufacture of pesticides and other agrochemical products
0
2422
Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings, printing ink and mastics
0
2423
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemicals and botanical products
0
2424
Manufacture of soap and detergents, cleaning and polishing preparations...
0
2429
Manufacture of other chemical products n.e.c.
0
2430
Manufacture of man-made fibres
0
2511
Manufacture of rubber tyres and tubes, retreading and rebuilding of rubber tyres
0
2519
Manufacture of other rubber products
0
2520
Manufacture of plastics products
0
2610
Manufacture of glass and glass products
0
2691
Manufacture of non-structural non-refractory ceramic ware
0
2692
Manufacture of refractory ceramic products
0
2693
Manufacture of structural non-refractory clay and ceramic products
0
2694
Manufacture of cement, lime and plaster
0
2695
Manufacture of articles of concrete, cement and plaster
1
2696
Cutting, shaping and finishing of stone
0
2699
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products n.e.c.
0
2710
Manufacture of basic iron and steel
0
2720
Manufacture of basic precious and non-ferrous metals
0
2731
Casting of iron and steel
0
2732
Casting of non-ferrous metals
0
2811
Manufacture of structural metal products
1
2812
Manufacture of tanks, reservoirs and containers of metal
0
2813
Manufacture of steam generators, except central heating hot water boilers
0
2891
Forging, pressing, stamping and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy
0
2892
Treatment and coating of metals, general mechanical engineering on a fee or contract basis
0
2893
Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general hardware
0
2899
Manufacture of other fabricated metal products n.e.c.
0
2911
Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines
0
2912
Manufacture of pumps, compressors, taps and valves
0
2913
Manufacture of bearings, gears, gearing and driving elements
0
2914
Manufacture of ovens, furnaces and furnace burners
0
2915
Manufacture of lifting and handling equipment
0
2919
Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery
0
2921
Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery
0
2922
Manufacture of machine tools
0
2923
Manufacture of machinery for metallurgy
0
2924
Manufacture of machinery for mining, quarrying and construction
0
2925
Manufacture of machinery for food, beverage and tobacco processing
0
2926
Manufacture of machinery for textile, apparel and leather production
0
2927
Manufacture of weapons and ammunition
0
2929
Manufacture of other special-purpose machinery
1
2930
Manufacture of domestic appliances n.e.c.
1
3000
Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery
0
3110
Manufacture of electric motors, generators and transformers
0
3120
Manufacture of electricity distribution and control apparatus
0
3130
Manufacture of insulated wire and cable
0
3140
Manufacture of accumulators, primary cells and primary batteries
0
3150
Manufacture of electric lamps and lighting equipment
0
3190
Manufacture of other electrical equipment n.e.c.
0
3210
Manufacture of electronic valves and tubes and other electronic components
0
3220
Manufacture of television and radio transmitters and apparatus for line telephony and line telegraphy
0
3230
Manufacture of television and radio receivers, sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus, and associated goods
0
3311
Manufacture of medical and surgical equipment and orthopaedic appliances
0
3312
Manufacture of instruments and appliances for measuring, checking, testing, navigating and other purposes..
0
3313
Manufacture of industrial process control equipment
0
3320
Manufacture of optical instruments and photographic equipment
0
3330
Manufacture of watches and clocks
0
3410
Manufacture of motor vehicles
0
3420
Manufacture of bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles, manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers
0
3430
Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and their engines
0
3511
Building and repairing of ships
0
3512
Building and repairing of pleasure and sporting boats
0
3520
Manufacture of railway and tramway locomotives and rolling stock
0
3530
Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft
0
3591
Manufacture of motorcycles
0
3592
Manufacture of bicycles and invalid carriages
0
3599
Manufacture of other transport equipment n.e.c.
1
3610
Manufacture of furniture
1
3691
Manufacture of jewellery and related articles
0
3692
Manufacture of musical instruments
0
3693
Manufacture of sports goods
0
3694
Manufacture of games and toys
0
3699
Other manufacturing n.e.c.
0
3710
Recycling of metal waste and scrap
0
3720
Recycling of non-metal waste and scrap
0
4510
Site preparation
0
4520
Building of complete constructions or parts thereof, civil engineering
15
4526
1
4530
Building installation
1
4540
Building completion
7
4550
Renting of construction or demolition equipment with operator
0
5010
Sale of motor vehicles
3
5020
Maintenance and repair of motor vehicles
3
5030
Sale of motor vehicle parts and accessories
1
5040
Sale, maintenance and repair of motorcycles and related parts and accessories
0
5050
Retail sale of automotive fuel
0
5110
Wholesale on a fee or contract basis
0
5121
Wholesale of agricultural raw materials and live animals
0
5122
Wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco
3
5131
Wholesale of textiles, clothing and footwear
0
5139
Wholesale of other household goods
2
5141
Wholesale of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels and related products
0
5142
Wholesale of metals and metal ores
1
5143
Wholesale of construction materials, hardware, plumbing and heating equipment and supplies
2
5149
Wholesale of other intermediate products, waste and scrap
0
5151
Wholesale of computers, computer peripheral equipment and software
0
5152
Wholesale of electronic and telecommunications parts and equipment
0
5159
Wholesale of other machinery, equipment and supplies
0
5190
Other wholesale
1
5211
Retail sale in non-specialized stores with food, beverages or tobacco predominating
6
5219
Other retail sale in non -specialized stores
1
5220
Retail sale of food, beverages and tobacco in specialized stores
5
5231
Retail sale of pharmaceutical and medical goods, cosmetic and toilet articles
1
5232
Retail sale of textiles, clothing, footwear and leather goods
11
5233
Retail sale of household appliances, articles and equipment
1
5234
Retail sale of hardware, paints and glass
3
5239
Other retail sale in specialized stores
12
5240
Retail sale of second-hand goods in stores
0
5251
Retail sale via mail order houses
0
5252
Retail sale via stalls and markets
0
5259
Other non-store retail sale
7
5260
Repair of personal and household goods
0
5510
Hotels, camping sites and other provision of short stay accommodation
10
5520
Restaurants, bars and canteens
10
6010
Transport via railways
0
6021
Other scheduled passenger land transport
0
6022
Other non-scheduled passenger land transport
0
6023
Freight transport by road
0
6030
Transport via pipelines
0
6110
Sea and coastal water transport
2
6120
Inland water transport
0
6210
Scheduled air transport
0
6220
Non-scheduled air transport
0
6301
Cargo handling
2
6302
Storage and warehousing
0
6303
Other supporting transport activities
0
6304
Activities of travel agencies and tour operators, tourist assistance activities n.e.c.
1
6309
Activities of other transport agencies
1
6411
National post activities
0
6412
Courier activities other than national post activities
0
7210
Hardware consultancy
0
7221
Software publishing
0
7229
Other software consultancy and supply
0
7230
Data processing
0
7240
Database activities and online distribution of electronic content
0
7250
Maintenance and repair of office, accounting and computing machinery
0
7290
Other computer-related activities
0
first product/service, percent of total annual sales
What percentage of total sales does the main product represent?
The main product is defined in terms of sales in monetary value not volume.
128
0
-9
Don't know
2
10
1
20
2
25
2
30
3
35
1
40
1
50
4
52
1
54
1
55
1
60
15
65
2
70
12
75
1
80
11
85
2
90
7
95
7
98
1
100
51
in last fiscal year, what were this establishment’s total annual sales?
In fiscal year 2008, what were this establishment's total annual sales?
128
0
-9
Don't know
25
150000
1
2000000
3
3000000
2
4000000
2
5000000
2
6000000
2
6500000
1
6786502
1
10000000
1
11000000
1
11400000
1
13000000
1
14000000
2
15000000
5
15500000
1
17000000
1
18000000
1
19000000
1
20000000
3
25000000
1
26000000
1
27000000
1
30000000
4
32000000
3
35000000
3
38000000
1
40000000
3
42200000
1
45000000
2
50000000
4
55000000
1
57000000
1
60000000
2
62500000
1
63000000
1
65000000
1
75000000
1
80000000
1
82000000
1
90000000
1
96000000
1
100000000
5
119000000
1
120000000
3
123000000
1
150000000
4
160000000
1
180000000
1
192000000
1
200000000
1
210000000
1
250000000
2
280000000
1
300000000
1
318000000
1
360000000
2
400000000
2
450000000
1
552000000
1
560000000
1
650000000
1
750000000
1
1700000000
1
1830000000
1
what % of establishment's sales were: national sales?
IF 100, GO TO QUESTION D.30
128
0
-9
Don't know
1
0
1
15
1
30
1
40
1
90
1
99
1
100
121
what % of establishment's sales were: indirect exports? (using a third party)
IF 100, GO TO QUESTION D.8
15
113
-9
Don't know
1
0
12
1
1
70
1
Sysmiss
113
what % of establishment's sales were: direct exports?
IF 0, GO TO QUESTION D.8
15
113
-9
Don't know
1
0
10
10
1
60
1
85
1
100
1
Sysmiss
113
in 2008, how many av. days did it take for your exported goods to clear customs?
In fiscal year 2008,when this establishment exported goods directly, how many days did it take on average from the time this establishment's goods arrived at their main point of exit (e.g., port, airport) until the time these goods cleared customs?
4
124
-9
Don't know
1
1
Less than one hour
0
2
3
Sysmiss
124
Percentage of lost value of exported products because of thef in transit in 2008
In fiscal year 2008, what percent of the consignment value of the products exported directly was lost while in transit because of theft?
4
124
-9
Don't know
0
0
No losses
3
1
1
Sysmiss
124
% value directly exported products lost in transit by breakage or spoilage, 2008
In fiscal year 2008, what percent of the consignment value of the products exported directly was lost while in transit because of breakage or spoilage?
4
124
-9
Don't know
0
0
No losses
3
1
1
Sysmiss
124
in what year did this establishment first export directly or indirectly?
In which year did this establishment first export directly or indirectly?
First exported directly or indirectly. The purpose of this question is self-explanatory.
6
122
-9
Don't know
1
2002
1
2005
2
2006
1
2008
1
Sysmiss
122
% of material inputs and supplies of domestic origin in last fiscal year
SHOW CARD
22
106
-9
Don't know
0
0
7
1
1
5
2
10
2
40
1
50
2
60
1
95
3
99
1
100
2
Sysmiss
106
% of material inputs and supplies of foreign origin in last fiscal year
SHOW CARD
IF 0, GO TO QUESTION D.30
22
106
-9
Don't know
0
0
2
1
1
5
3
40
1
50
2
60
1
90
2
95
2
99
1
100
7
Sysmiss
106
were any of these material inputs and supplies imported directly?
Were any of the material inputs or supplies purchased in fiscal year 2008, imported directly?
If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION D.30
The purpose of this question is to determine if the establishment has any interaction with customs when importing inputs and other materials.
20
108
-9
Dont's know
0
1
Yes
15
2
No
5
Sysmiss
108
av. no. days for imported goods to clear customs in last fiscal year
In fiscal year 2008, when this establishment imported material inputs or supplies, how many days did it take on average from the time these goods arrived to their point of entry (e.g. port, airport) until the time these goods could be claimed from customs?
15
113
-9
Don't know
1
1
Less than one hour
0
3
3
4
1
7
4
10
2
14
1
21
2
60
1
Sysmiss
113
how much of an obstcle is: transportation of goods, supplies, and inputs?
SHOW CARD
Is transport No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment?
128
0
-9
Don't know
1
-7
Does not apply
0
0
No obstacle
50
1
Minor obstacle
23
2
Moderate obstacle
28
3
Major obstacle
20
4
Very severe obstacle
6
how much of an obstacle is: customs and trade regulations?
SHOW CARD
Are customs and trade regulations No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment?
128
0
-9
Don't know
1
-7
Does not apply
1
0
No obstacle
56
1
Minor obstacle
31
2
Moderate obstacle
22
3
Major obstacle
9
4
Very severe obstacle
8
do you use technology licensed from a foreign-owned company?
Does this establishment at present use technology licensed from a foreign-owned company, excluding office software?
Technology licensed from a foreign owned company: it measures access to foreign technology. The license may be held by the establishment's parent company. The answer is “no” if the establishment uses foreign technology without a license or a formal agreement.
22
106
-9
Don't know
0
1
Yes
0
2
No
22
Sysmiss
106
does this establishment compete against unregistered or informal firms?
Does this establishment compete against unregistered or informal firms?
128
0
-9
Don't know
9
1
Yes
48
2
No
71
how much of an obstacle are the informal sector competitors to your operations?
SHOW CARD
Are practices of competitors in the informal sector No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment?
128
0
-9
Don't know
0
-7
Does not apply
1
0
No obstacle
52
1
Minor obstacle
38
2
Moderate obstacle
24
3
Major obstacle
10
4
Very severe obstacle
3
applic. to obtain a construction-related permit submitted over the last 2 years
More specifically, over the last two years, did this establishment submit an application to obtain a construction-related permit?
If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION G.30
Application for construction permit. Self-explanatory
128
0
-9
Don't know
0
1
Yes
39
2
No
89
how many days did it take for you to obtain a construction-related permit?
In reference to that application for a construction-related permit, approximately how many days did it take to obtain it from the day of the application to the day the permit was granted?
Waiting time for construction permit. Self-explanatory
39
89
-9
Don't know (spontaneous)
2
-6
Still in process
1
-5
Application denied
0
1
Less than one day
1
2
1
4
1
7
5
10
2
14
5
15
1
21
6
30
4
35
1
60
2
90
3
120
1
180
2
365
1
Sysmiss
89
informal gift/payment expected or requested for a construction-related permit
In reference to that application for a construction-related permit, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested?
39
89
-9
Don't know
1
-8
REF
0
1
Yes
5
2
No
33
Sysmiss
89
how much of an obstacle is access to land to the operations of this firm?
SHOW CARD
Is access to land No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment?
128
0
-9
Don't know
5
-7
Does not apply
0
0
No obstacle
77
1
Minor obstacle
24
2
Moderate obstacle
12
3
Major obstacle
8
4
Very severe obstacle
2
in fiscal year 2008, did this establishment pay for security?
READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING: We now turn to another topic.
In fiscal year 2008, did this establishment pay for security, for example equipment, personnel, or professional security services?
If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION I.3
Pay for security. Self-explanatory
128
0
-9
Don't know
0
1
Yes
80
2
No
48
percentage of total annual sales paid for security in last fiscal year
PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH
How much pay for security. Self-explanatory
33
95
-9
Don't know
9
1
11
2
4
5
2
10
4
15
2
18
1
Sysmiss
95
in last fiscal year, what is the total annual cost of security?
PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH
How much pay for security. Self-explanatory
47
81
-9
Don't know
0
20000
1
39600
1
100000
1
120000
1
200000
3
240000
2
300000
4
400000
3
420000
2
468000
1
480000
1
500000
4
600000
1
624000
1
642000
1
720000
2
750000
1
1000000
2
1200000
5
1500000
1
2000000
3
2400000
1
3000000
3
5000000
1
12000000
1
Sysmiss
81
losses due to theft, robbery, vandalism or arson experienced in last fiscal year
In fiscal year 2008, did this establishment experience losses as a result of theft, robbery, vandalism or arson?
If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION I.30
Experienced losses from theft, robbery, vandalism, arson. Self-explanatory
128
0
-9
Don't know
2
1
Yes
75
2
No
51
losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr (% of sales)
PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH
Extent of losses from theft, robbery, vandalism, arson. Self-explanatory
38
90
-9
Don't know
9
0
1
1
10
2
7
3
1
5
3
10
1
15
2
20
2
25
1
35
1
Sysmiss
90
value of losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr
PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH
Extent of losses from theft, robbery, vandalism, arson. Self-explanatory
37
91
-9
Don't know
3
10000
2
15000
1
80000
1
100000
4
150000
1
200000
3
300000
3
400000
1
450000
1
500000
4
600000
1
1000000
2
1500000
1
1800000
1
2000000
2
2500000
1
3000000
1
7000000
1
10000000
1
11500000
1
170000000
1
Sysmiss
91
how much of an obstacle are crime, theft and disorder to this establishment?
SHOW CARD
Are crime, theft and disorder No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment?
128
0
-9
Don't know
0
-7
Does not apply
0
0
No obstacle
20
1
Minor obstacle
34
2
Moderate obstacle
29
3
Major obstacle
34
4
Very severe obstacle
11
% material inputs or services paid for before the delivery, 2008
INTERVIEWER: CHECK THAT TOTAL SUMS TO100%
128
0
-9
Don't know
3
0
47
2
1
5
3
10
5
20
3
25
1
30
3
40
3
50
19
60
5
70
1
80
3
90
1
100
30
And what percent were paid for on delivery?
INTERVIEWER: CHECK THAT TOTAL SUMS TO100%
128
0
-9
Don't know
3
0
76
1
1
2
1
10
7
15
2
20
10
30
3
40
2
50
7
60
2
68
1
90
1
100
12
And what percent were paid for after delivery?
INTERVIEWER: CHECK THAT TOTAL SUMS TO100%
128
0
-9
Don't know
3
0
49
9
1
10
3
20
1
25
1
30
3
40
7
50
16
55
1
60
3
65
1
70
1
75
1
80
6
90
8
93
1
95
1
100
21
% of total annual sales paid for before the delivery in last fiscal year
SHOW CARD
128
0
-9
Don't know
2
0
60
2
1
3
1
5
1
10
5
15
1
20
11
25
2
30
1
40
7
50
12
60
7
70
1
80
1
95
1
98
1
100
13
and what percent were: paid on delivery?
SHOW CARD
128
0
-9
Don't know
2
0
53
2
1
3
1
5
1
10
3
15
1
20
9
25
1
28
1
30
5
35
1
40
3
45
1
50
11
60
5
70
2
80
3
85
1
90
4
100
19
and what percent were: paid after delivery?
SHOW CARD
128
0
-9
Don't know
2
0
38
5
1
10
6
20
6
25
1
30
4
35
1
40
11
45
1
50
18
55
1
60
4
65
1
70
6
75
2
80
4
90
2
94
1
95
1
100
17
in 2008, % working capital financed from: Internal funds\ Retained earnings
INTERVIEWER: SHOW CARD
INTERVIEWER: CHECK THAT TOTAL SUMS TO 100%
128
0
-9
Don't know
2
0
12
5
1
10
3
20
4
30
4
40
2
50
15
60
3
70
3
80
8
85
1
90
1
95
1
100
68
Borrowed from banks (private and state-owned)
INTERVIEWER: SHOW CARD
INTERVIEWER: CHECK THAT TOTAL SUMS TO 100%
128
0
-9
Don't know
2
0
84
5
1
10
2
12
1
20
4
25
1
30
2
40
1
50
16
60
1
70
2
80
3
90
2
100
6
Borrowed from non-bank financial institutions
INTERVIEWER: SHOW CARD
INTERVIEWER: CHECK THAT TOTAL SUMS TO 100%
128
0
-9
Don't know
2
0
122
5
1
10
1
60
1
80
1
Purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers
INTERVIEWER: SHOW CARD
INTERVIEWER: CHECK THAT TOTAL SUMS TO 100%
128
0
-9
Don't know
2
0
108
5
2
10
3
20
3
30
2
40
2
50
1
53
1
90
1
95
1
100
2
Other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.)
INTERVIEWER: SHOW CARD
INTERVIEWER: CHECK THAT TOTAL SUMS TO 100%
128
0
-9
Don't know
2
0
120
10
2
30
1
70
2
100
1
did this establishment purchase any fixed assets in last fiscal yr?
In fiscal year 2008, did this establishment purchase any fixed assets, such as machinery, vehicles, equipment, land or buildings?
If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION K.6
Purchase of fixed assets, investments, etc. Self-explanatory
128
0
-9
Don't know
0
1
Yes
92
2
No
36
total annual expenditure for purchases of equipment in last fiscal yr
92
36
-9
Don't know
4
0
1
37000
1
50000
1
80000
1
100000
1
200000
2
300000
1
400000
1
500000
1
1000000
1
1200000
1
2000000
8
3000000
8
3200000
1
4000000
10
4200000
1
5000000
10
5700000
1
6000000
4
7000000
2
8000000
5
10000000
8
12000000
3
15000000
4
20000000
2
25000000
1
30000000
1
35000000
2
40000000
2
50000000
1
80000000
1
100000000
1
Sysmiss
36
total annual expenditure for purchases of land and buildings in last fiscal yr
92
36
-9
Don't know
4
0
60
2000000
2
2275000
1
2500000
1
5000000
3
6000000
1
8000000
1
9000000
1
10000000
2
12000000
1
18000000
1
19000000
1
20000000
1
21000000
1
22000000
3
24000000
1
30000000
1
35000000
1
50000000
2
60000000
1
200000000
1
700000000
1
Sysmiss
36
% of fixed assets funded by internal funds\ retained earnings in last fiscal yr
SHOW CARD
92
36
-9
Don't know
1
0
21
10
1
20
3
30
3
40
2
50
20
60
1
70
2
100
38
Sysmiss
36
owners’ contributions or issued new equity
SHOW CARD
92
36
-9
Don't know
1
0
73
10
1
12
1
20
2
30
1
50
5
70
2
80
2
100
4
Sysmiss
36
Borrowed from banks (private and state-owned)
SHOW CARD
INTERVIEWER: CHECK THAT TOTAL SUMS TO 100%
92
36
-9
Don't know
1
0
53
5
1
20
2
30
5
40
1
50
11
60
2
70
2
80
1
90
1
100
12
Sysmiss
36
Borrowed from non-bank financial institutions
SHOW CARD
INTERVIEWER: CHECK THAT TOTAL SUMS TO 100%
92
36
-9
Don't know
1
0
88
10
2
50
1
Sysmiss
36
purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers
SHOW CARD
92
36
-9
Don't know
1
0
88
10
1
40
1
43
1
Sysmiss
36
other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, bonds, commercial papers etc)
92
36
-9
Don't know
1
0
87
10
1
30
1
100
2
Sysmiss
36
does this establishment have a checking and\or saving account?
Now let's talk about the establishment's current situation. At this time, does this establishment have a checking or savings account?
Checking/ savings account. Self-explanatory
128
0
-9
Don't know
0
1
Yes
123
2
No
5
at this time, does this establishment have an overdraft facility?
At this time, does this establishment have an overdraft facility?
128
0
-9
Don't know
2
1
Yes
68
2
No
58
does this establishment have a line of credit or loan from a financial inst.?
At this time, does this establishment have a line of credit or a loan from a financial institution?
If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION K.16
128
0
-9
Don't know
4
1
Yes
57
2
No
67
type of financial institution that granted the line of credit or loan
SHOW CARD
Institutions that granted loan. Self-explanatory
57
71
-9
Don't know (spontaneous)
1
1
Private commercial banks
50
2
State-owned banks or government agency
4
3
Non-bank financial institutions
1
4
Other
1
Sysmiss
71
in what year was the most recent line of credit or loan approved?
Referring only to this most recent line of credit or loan, in what year was the most recent line of credit or loan approved?
INTERVIEWER: PROVIDE FOUR DIGITS FOR YEAR
57
71
-9
Don't know
4
1985
1
1988
1
2000
1
2001
1
2004
3
2006
5
2007
3
2008
24
2009
14
Sysmiss
71
for the most recent loan, what was the value at the time of approval?
Referring only to this most recent loan or line of credit, what was its value at the time of approval?
Value of the loan. Self-explanatory
57
71
-9
Don't know
4
-8
REF
6
250000
1
300000
1
600000
1
1000000
1
2000000
1
2500000
1
3000000
1
3200000
1
4000000
3
5000000
6
8000000
1
9500000
1
10000000
8
11000000
1
12000000
1
13000000
1
15000000
1
18000000
2
20000000
3
25000000
3
30000000
1
40000000
1
45000000
1
54000000
1
60000000
1
75000000
2
85000000
1
Sysmiss
71
financing required for the most recent line of credit or loan
Referring only to this most recent loan or line of credit, did the financing require collateral?
If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION K.16
57
71
-9
Don't know
2
1
Yes
50
2
No
5
Sysmiss
71
type of collateral required for the most recent loan? land, buildings
INTERVIEWER: READ OUT
Referring only to this most recent loan or line of credit, what type of collateral was required? Land, buildings under ownership of the establishment
50
78
-9
Don't know
0
1
Yes
37
2
No
13
Sysmiss
78
type of collateral required for the most recent loan? equipment
50
78
-9
Don't know
0
1
Yes
11
2
No
39
Sysmiss
78
type of collateral required for the most recent loan? accounts
50
78
-9
Don't know
0
1
Yes
16
2
No
34
Sysmiss
78
type of collateral required for the most recent loan? personal assets
50
78
-9
Don't know
0
1
Yes
19
2
No
31
Sysmiss
78
type of collateral required for the most recent loan? other
50
78
-9
Don't know
0
1
Yes
5
2
No
45
Sysmiss
78
approx. collateral needed as % of the loan value \ value of the line of credit
Referring only to this most recent line of credit or loan, what was the approximate value of the collateral required?
50
78
-9
Don't know
5
240000
1
1000000
3
2000000
1
3000000
2
3200000
1
5000000
2
6000000
2
8000000
1
10000000
3
11000000
1
13000000
1
14000000
2
15000000
1
22000000
3
23000000
1
30000000
4
35000000
2
40000000
1
41000000
1
50000000
3
60000000
2
70000000
1
90000000
1
127500000
1
130000000
1
150000000
2
300000000
1
Sysmiss
78
in last fiscal yr, did establishment apply for new loans/lines of credit?
Referring again to the last fiscal year 2008, did this establishment apply for any loans or lines of credit?
Apply for new loans in last year. Self-explanatory
128
0
-9
Don't know
4
1
Yes
37
2
No
87
main reason for not applying for new loans or new lines of credit
SHOW CARD
Reasons for not applying for loan last year. Self-explanatory
87
41
-9
Don't know
2
1
No need for a loan - establishment has sufficient capital
73
2
Application procedures for loans or lines of credit are complex
4
3
Interest rates are not favorable
6
4
Collateral requirements are too high
1
5
Size of loan and maturity are insufficient
0
6
Did not think it would be approved
1
7
Other
0
Sysmiss
41
financial statements checked & certified by external auditor in last fiscal yr?
In fiscal year 2008, did this establishment have its annual financial statements checked and certified by an external auditor?
Certification of financial statements by external auditor. Self-explanatory
128
0
-9
Don't know
0
1
Yes
57
2
No
71
how much of an obstacle is: access to finance
SHOW CARD
Is access to finance, which includes availability and cost, interest rates, fees and collateral requirements, No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment?
128
0
-9
Don't know
1
-7
Does not apply
1
0
No obstacle
30
1
Minor obstacle
36
2
Moderate obstacle
24
3
Major obstacle
28
4
Very severe obstacle
8
the court system is fair, impartial and uncorrupted
Self-explanatory
128
0
-9
Don't know
24
1
Strongly disagree
5
2
Tend to disagree
21
3
Tend to argee
64
4
Strongly agree
14
what % of senior management time was spent in dealing with govt regulations?
In a typical week over the last year, what percentage of total senior management's time was spent on dealing with requirements imposed by government regulations? [By senior management I mean managers, directors, and officers above direct supervisors of production/sales workers. Some examples of government regulations are taxes, customs, labor regulations, licensing and registration, including dealings with officials and completing forms]
128
0
-9
Don't know
5
0
No time was spent
18
1
25
2
10
3
2
4
1
5
18
10
23
15
2
20
14
25
1
30
2
40
3
50
1
55
1
60
1
80
1
over the last 12 months, was this establishment inspected by tax officials?
Over the last year, was this establishment visited or inspected by tax officials?
If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION J.6a
Visitations and inspections from tax inspectorate officials. Self-explanatory
128
0
-9
Don't know
1
1
Yes
96
2
No
31
frequency of inspections/requirement for meeting by tax officials
Over the last year, how many times was this establishment either inspected by tax officials or required to meet with them?
Self-explanatory
96
32
-9
Don't know
2
0
2
1
50
2
20
3
8
4
4
5
2
6
1
10
5
12
2
Sysmiss
32
in any of these inspections was a gift or informal requested ?
In any of these inspections or meetings was a gift or informal payment expected or requested?
96
32
-9
Don't know
2
-8
REF
0
1
Yes
4
2
No
90
Sysmiss
32
government contract secured (or attempted) in the last 12 months?
Over the last year, has this establishment secured or attempted to secure a government contract?
If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION J.7
Self-explanatory
128
0
-9
Don't know
3
1
Yes
27
2
No
98
% of contract value av. firm pays in informal gifts to govt to secure contract?
When establishments like this one do business with the government, what percent of the contract value would be typically paid in informal payments or gifts to secure the contract?
27
101
-9
Don't know
3
-8
Refusal
0
0
No payment
21
1
1
30
1
50
1
Sysmiss
101
percent of total annual sales paid in informal payments
PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH
128
0
-9
Don't know
2
-8
Refusal
1
0
No payment
121
1
3
30
1
total annual informal payment
PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH
0
128
-9
Don't know
0
-8
Refusal
0
0
No payment
0
Sysmiss
128
application to obtain an import license submitted over the last 2 years?
Over the last two years, did this establishment submit an application to obtain an import license?
If anwer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION J.13
Application for import license Self-explanatory
128
0
-9
Don't know
2
1
Yes
50
2
No
76
how many days did it take to obtain your import license?
Approximately how many days did it take to obtain this import license from the day of the application to the day it was granted?
Wait for import license Self-explanatory
50
78
-9
Don't know
2
-6
Still in process
1
-5
Application denied
0
1
Less than one day
8
2
2
3
2
4
1
5
2
7
14
10
1
14
5
21
1
30
9
40
1
60
1
Sysmiss
78
when you applied for an import license, was an informal gift requested?
In reference to that application for an import license, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested?
50
78
-9
Don't know
0
-8
REF
0
1
Yes
2
2
No
48
Sysmiss
78
application to obtain an operating license submitted over last 2 years?
Over the last two years, did this establishment submit an application to obtain an operating license?
If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION J.30
Application for operating license Self-explanatory-Includes renewals of operating licenses
128
0
-9
Don't know
1
1
Yes
99
2
No
28
how many days did it take to obtain your operating license?
Approximately how many days did it take to obtain this operating license from the day of the application to the day it was granted?
Wait for operating license Self-explanatory
99
29
-9
Don't know
2
-6
Still in process
1
-5
Application denied
0
1
Less than one day
16
2
3
3
6
4
3
5
3
7
22
10
3
14
11
21
6
30
13
37
1
40
1
44
1
60
4
150
1
240
1
365
1
Sysmiss
29
when you applied for an operating license was an informal gift requested?
In reference to that application for an operating license, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested?
99
29
-9
Don't know
3
-8
REF
0
1
Yes
6
2
No
90
Sysmiss
29
obstacle to the current operations : tax rates
128
0
-9
Don't know
0
-7
Does not apply
0
0
No obstacle
39
1
Minor obstacle
28
2
Moderate obstacle
27
3
Major obstacle
29
4
Very severe obstacle
5
obstacle to the current operations : tax administrations
128
0
-9
Don't know
2
-7
Does not apply
1
0
No obstacle
39
1
Minor obstacle
42
2
Moderate obstacle
32
3
Major obstacle
9
4
Very severe obstacle
3
obstacle to the current operations : business licensing and permits
128
0
-9
Don't know
0
-7
Does not apply
0
0
No obstacle
44
1
Minor obstacle
40
2
Moderate obstacle
27
3
Major obstacle
14
4
Very severe obstacle
3
obstacle to the current operations : political instability
128
0
-9
Don't know
5
-7
Does not apply
1
0
No obstacle
36
1
Minor obstacle
23
2
Moderate obstacle
28
3
Major obstacle
27
4
Very severe obstacle
8
obstacle to the current operations : corruption
128
0
-9
Don't know
7
-7
Does not apply
1
0
No obstacle
39
1
Minor obstacle
19
2
Moderate obstacle
11
3
Major obstacle
31
4
Very severe obstacle
20
obstacle to the current operations : courts
128
0
-9
Don't know
14
-7
Does not apply
2
0
No obstacle
64
1
Minor obstacle
29
2
Moderate obstacle
12
3
Major obstacle
5
4
Very severe obstacle
2
no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of last fiscal year
READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING: Now I would like to ask you a few questions about this establishment's labour force.
At the end of fiscal year 2008, how many permanent, full-time employees did this establishment employ? Please include all employees and managers
INTERVIEWER: include interviewee if applicable
128
0
-9
Don't know
0
1
1
3
3
4
1
5
10
6
8
7
9
8
11
9
4
10
7
11
2
12
8
13
4
14
3
15
4
16
2
17
1
18
1
19
2
20
7
22
1
23
1
24
4
25
1
26
1
27
1
29
2
30
4
33
1
34
1
35
4
40
5
45
2
47
2
50
1
60
1
68
1
73
1
80
2
81
1
82
1
90
2
no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of 3 fiscal years ago
Three fiscal years ago, at the end of fiscal year [insert three complete fiscal years ago], how many permanent, full-time employees did this establishment employ? Please include all employees and managers
INTERVIEWER: include interviewee if applicable
Number of permanent, full-time employees three complete fiscal years ago. See definition of permanent, full-time employees in l1
128
0
-9
Don't know
7
-7
If establishment was not in business three years ago
18
1
1
2
2
3
2
4
2
5
7
6
11
7
7
8
6
9
3
10
7
11
1
12
5
13
4
14
2
15
4
16
3
17
2
18
3
19
4
20
1
22
3
24
2
25
2
27
2
30
4
31
1
35
1
40
1
42
1
45
1
50
1
57
1
60
1
68
1
70
1
71
1
100
2
no. ft employees who were female at end of last fiscal yr
At the end of fiscal year 2008, how many permanent full-time employees of this establishment for the following categories were female?
128
0
-9
Don't know
0
0
17
1
17
2
16
3
8
4
5
5
14
6
5
7
8
8
9
9
3
10
4
11
3
12
3
13
1
14
1
15
1
16
2
17
2
18
1
20
2
23
1
26
1
28
1
30
1
55
1
60
1
no. full-time temporary employees employed at end of last fiscal year
How many full-time temporary employees did this establishment employ in fiscal year 2008?
IF 0, GO TO QUESTION L.30
Full-time temporary or seasonal employees are defined as all paid short-term (i.e. for less than a fiscal year) employees with no guarantee of renewal of employment contract and work 40 hours or more per week for the term of their contract.
128
0
-9
Don't know
4
0
54
1
13
2
6
3
16
4
6
5
4
6
6
7
1
10
5
12
1
15
5
20
2
24
1
32
1
40
1
100
1
120
1
av.length of employment of all ft temporary employees in last fiscal year
What was the average length of employment of all full-time temporary employees in fiscal year 2008?
Average length of employment of all full-time temporary or seasonal employees refers to the number of months that the employee was contracted for work that occupied employees for 40 hours or more per week. If average full-time temporary or seasonal employment was for less than one month, enumerator should write 1.
73
55
-9
Don't know (spontaneous)
4
1
Less than one month
29
2
9
3
14
4
2
6
9
8
1
10
1
11
1
12
3
Sysmiss
55
formal training programs for permanent, ft employees ran in last fiscal yr
Over fiscal year 2008, did this establishment have formal training programs for its permanent, full-time employees?
Formal training has a structured and defined curriculum. Formal training may include classroom work, seminars, lectures, workshops, and audio-visual presentations and demonstrations. This does not include training to familiarize employees with equipment and machinery on the shop floor, training aimed at familiarizing employees with the establishment's standard operation procedures, or employee orientation at the beginning of an employee's tenure. In-house training may be conducted by other non-supervisory employees of the establishment, the establishment's supervisors or managers, or the establishments training centers.
19
109
-9
Don't know
0
1
Yes
9
2
No
10
Sysmiss
109
how much of an obstacle are labour regulations to the operations of this firm?
SHOW CARD
Are labor regulations No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment?
128
0
-9
Don't know
1
-7
Does not apply
0
0
No obstacle
41
1
Minor obstacle
33
2
Moderate obstacle
30
3
Major obstacle
17
4
Very severe obstacle
6
how much of an obstacle is inadequately educated wokforce to your firm?
SHOW CARD
Is an inadequately educated workforce No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment?
128
0
-9
Don't know
2
-7
Does not apply
0
0
No obstacle
25
1
Minor obstacle
39
2
Moderate obstacle
25
3
Major obstacle
29
4
Very severe obstacle
8
most serious obstacle affecting the operation of this establishment
Which of the following elements of the business environment, if any, currently represents the biggest obstacle faced by this establishment?
Self-explanatory
128
0
-9
Don't know
4
-7
Does not apply
2
1
Access to finance
17
2
Access to land
2
3
Business licensing and permits
4
4
Corruption
3
5
Courts
0
6
Crime, theft and disorder
17
7
Customs and trade regulations
2
8
Electricity
20
9
Inadequately educated workforce
17
10
Labor regulations
10
11
Political instability
5
12
Practices of competitors in the informal sector
12
13
Tax administration
1
14
Tax rates
6
15
Transport
6
rotation order
128
0
1
A
47
2
B
44
3
C
37
total labor cost (incl. wages, salaries, bonuses, etc) in last fiscal year
128
0
-9
Don't know
6
-8
REF
8
360000
1
400000
2
500000
2
600000
1
900000
2
1000000
3
1200000
2
1277440
1
1400000
1
1500000
2
1700000
1
2000000
6
2500000
3
2700000
2
3000000
4
3200000
1
3240000
1
3946000
1
4000000
6
4300000
1
4500000
1
5000000
4
6000000
7
7000000
3
7500000
1
8000000
8
8602010
1
9000000
5
10000000
2
11000000
1
12000000
2
12500000
1
13000000
1
14000000
2
14400000
1
14500000
1
15000000
4
15600000
1
18000000
1
19000000
1
20000000
3
21000000
1
22000000
2
23000000
1
25000000
1
30000000
1
34000000
1
34500000
1
36000000
3
40000000
2
42000000
1
50000000
1
60000000
1
75000000
1
80000000
1
110000000
1
131000000
1
total annual costs of electricity in last fiscal year
23
105
-9
Don't know
1
-8
REF
1
240000
1
300000
1
400000
1
600000
1
900000
1
1020000
1
1200000
1
1300000
1
1500000
1
1800000
1
2000000
2
2500000
1
3000000
1
4000000
2
7000000
1
8000000
1
20000000
2
22357000
1
Sysmiss
105
cost of raw materials and intermediate goods used in prod. in last fiscal year
23
105
-9
Don't know
2
-8
REF
0
0
3
42000
1
300000
1
800000
2
3000000
1
3500000
1
3600000
1
6000000
1
8600000
1
10000000
3
18000000
1
20000000
1
30000000
1
37000000
1
40000000
1
60000000
1
Sysmiss
105
what were the establishment's total annual sales three fiscal years ago?
In fiscal year [insert three complete fiscal years ago], three fiscal years ago, what were total annual sales for this establishment?
128
0
-9
Don't know
26
-7
If establishment was not in business three years ago
25
60000
1
500000
1
1000000
1
1500000
1
2000000
2
3000000
1
4000000
1
6000000
1
6800000
1
7000000
1
8000000
3
10000000
1
11000000
1
13500000
1
14000000
2
15000000
1
16000000
1
17000000
1
18000000
2
23000000
1
24000000
1
26000000
1
30000000
4
34112264
1
36000000
1
40000000
4
42000000
1
45000000
1
50000000
1
58000000
1
60000000
3
62000000
1
65000000
1
70000000
1
72000000
1
80000000
2
85000000
1
89000000
1
90000000
2
96000000
1
97000000
1
100000000
2
110000000
1
119000000
1
120000000
1
150000000
1
170000000
1
180000000
2
200000000
1
240000000
1
245000000
1
300000000
2
350000000
1
399000000
1
400000000
2
550000000
1
950000000
1
1200000000
1
can we provide the wb with your contact information?
The World Bank might be interested in getting in touch with you to follow up on some aspects of this interview. Would you have any objection if we provide them with your contact information?
Self-explanatory
128
0
1
Yes
27
2
No
101
A15a1a. Position in the firm of main respondent
Please complete the following information about the interviewee(s)
128
0
Accountant
2
C.E.O
1
Director
4
Director and Owner
1
General director
1
General manager
2
Manager
10
Manager and owner
1
Manager/ Owner
1
Managing director
5
Manger and Owner
1
Onwer/manager
1
Owner
3
Owner & manager
1
Owner and manager
10
Owner/Manager
2
Owner/manager
1
Sale assistant
1
Sales marketing
1
accountant
2
accoutant
1
assitant manager
1
chief accoutant
1
director
4
finance officer
1
financial controller
1
human resource manag
1
manager
20
manager & owner
1
manager director
4
manager/ owner
1
managing director
7
office clerk
1
operating manager
1
owner
7
owner manager
14
owner's wife
1
partner manager
1
port vila manager
1
prisident
1
sale marketing offic
1
sale person
1
sales officer
1
sales person
1
secretary
1
senior accountant
1
shop keeper
1
main respondent years working in the firm:
Please complete the following information about the interviewee(s)
128
0
-9
Don't know
0
-8
REF
0
1
9
2
8
3
11
4
13
5
9
6
8
7
5
8
7
9
5
10
2
11
3
12
5
13
2
14
3
15
5
17
2
18
2
19
1
20
6
21
2
22
2
24
1
25
3
26
3
30
1
31
1
33
2
35
1
37
2
38
1
39
1
40
1
49
1
A15a3. Gender of the main respondent
Please complete the following information about the interviewee(s)
128
0
1
Male
99
2
Female
29
A15a1b. Position in the firm of second respondent
Please complete the following information about the interviewee(s)
18
0
Accountant
2
Auditor accountant
1
Manager
1
accountant
5
accoutant
1
admin officer
1
assitant accountant
1
manager/secretary
1
name: Marie Garae
1
office manager
1
owner
1
sales person
1
shop keeper
1
second respondent years working in the firm
Please complete the following information about the interviewee(s)
18
110
-9
Don't know
0
-8
REF
0
-7
***Undefined Label
0
1
2
2
3
3
3
4
1
5
2
6
1
7
1
10
2
11
1
12
1
20
1
Sysmiss
110
A15b3. Gender of the second respondent
Please complete the following information about the interviewee(s)
18
110
1
Male
5
2
Female
13
Sysmiss
110
A.16. Time face to face interview begins
49
79
6121010
1
7201514
1
7211253
1
7221035
1
7281432
1
7311117
1
8101120
1
8131133
1
8131354
1
8131411
1
8131540
1
8141558
1
8181617
1
8191555
1
8201055
1
8211314
1
8211514
1
8261025
1
8261146
1
8261425
1
8271023
1
8271429
1
8281021
1
8281115
1
8311023
1
8311446
1
9101421
1
9101915
1
9111024
1
9151049
1
9161521
1
9161530
1
9161635
1
9181126
1
9181429
1
9211031
1
9211125
1
9211434
1
9231041
1
9241040
1
9251040
1
9281526
1
9281540
1
9281627
1
9291210
1
9301035
1
9301450
1
9301638
1
10121440
1
Sysmiss
79
month
Time face-to-face interview ends
128
0
6
2
7
15
8
39
9
52
10
20
day
Time face-to-face interview ends
128
0
hour
Time face-to-face interview ends
128
0
minutes
Time face-to-face interview ends
128
0
perception of the questions regarding opinions and perceptions
INTERVIEWERS PLEASE ANSWER AT END OF THE INTERVIEW
128
0
1
Truthful
94
2
Somewhat truthful
33
3
Not truthful
1
The questions regarding figures (productivity and employment numbers
INTERVIEWERS PLEASE ANSWER AT END OF THE INTERVIEW
The responses to the questions regarding figures (productivity and employment numbers):
128
0
1
Are taken directly from establishment records
34
2
Are estimates computed with some precision
92
3
Are arbitrary and unreliable numbers
2
interviewer comments
INTERVIEWER COMMENTS (Problems occurred/extraordinary circumstances which could influence results)
77
0
A bit difficult with his languge
1
Doesn't want to respond to question
1
Good interview with no problems
1
He is very generous and helpful
1
No problems
24
Very coporative and no problems
1
Very generous and colloaborate well
1
no
16
no problems
30
no problems, good interview
1
this questionnaire was completed in:
SUPERVISORS PLEASE ANSWER
If answer is 1 then STOP HERE
128
0
1
One visit in face-to-face interview with one person
90
2
One visit in face-to-face interview with different managers/staff
38
3
Several visits
0
if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview: hours
38
90
0
2
0.342
0.534
-7
Does not apply
0
0
26
1
11
2
1
Sysmiss
90
if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview:minutes
37
91
0
58
28.757
15.924
-7
Does not apply
0
0
2
1
1
2
1
5
1
10
2
15
1
18
2
20
1
23
1
24
1
25
1
27
1
28
1
29
2
30
1
32
2
33
1
35
2
36
2
38
3
42
1
46
1
47
2
50
1
53
1
54
1
58
1
Sysmiss
91
A.20
128
0
1
Bislama
2
2
English
123
3
Both
3
128
0
128
0
128
0
1.541
Strata unique identifier
128
0
The variable identifies sampling strata in the database